Omani Navigator’s Manuscript Added to UNESCO’s Memory of the World
Written by: Atefa Saleh
The Sultanate of Oman has officially received the certificate confirming the inclusion of the historic “Great Nuniyya” manuscript by the renowned Omani navigator Ahmad bin Majid in UNESCO’s Memory of the World Programme, strengthening Oman’s global cultural and maritime heritage presence.
Ceremony in Paris
The handover ceremony took place in Paris, where H.E. Ambassador Amina bint Salim Al Balushi, Oman’s Permanent Representative to UNESCO, met with Dr. Tawfik Jelassi, UNESCO’s Assistant Director-General for Communication and Information, at the organization’s headquarters.
Recognizing Oman’s Maritime Heritage
The “Great Nuniyya” manuscript is one of the most significant contributions to global navigation and maritime sciences. Ahmad bin Majid’s advanced geographical perspective presented a new division of the Earth into fourteen regions across both hemispheres, moving beyond the previously accepted division into seven regions in the Northern Hemisphere.
The manuscript also contains detailed descriptions of the societies the author and his crew encountered, along with rich documentation of marine life, natural phenomena, and seafaring practices.
A Collaborative Achievement
The inclusion of the manuscript in the Memory of the World Programme is the result of joint efforts by Oman’s Ministry of Culture, Sports, and Youth, in cooperation with the Omani National Commission for Education, Culture, and Science, and Oman’s Permanent Delegation to UNESCO. This achievement highlights Oman’s dedication to preserving its cultural heritage and sharing its historical contributions with the world.
About UNESCO’s Memory of the World Programme
Launched in 1992, UNESCO’s Memory of the World Programme aims to preserve and provide access to the documentary heritage of humanity. The program protects valuable documents from loss and deterioration. Selections are made based on authenticity, rarity, historical value, and cultural and social impact across borders.
Supporting Oman Vision 2040
This milestone aligns with Oman Vision 2040, which prioritizes cultural heritage preservation and global cultural engagement. By safeguarding and promoting such historical works, Oman continues to enhance its position on the global stage while educating future generations about the nation’s rich maritime history.
