Oman’s 2025 Breakthroughs Under Sultan Haitham

A Year of Strategic Progress

In 2025, under the leadership of His Majesty Sultan Haitham bin Tarik, the Sultanate of Oman marked a year of significant achievements across economic, administrative, and development fronts. These successes underscore the nation’s steadfast progress toward the goals of Oman Vision 2040 and a more diversified, resilient future.

1. Economic and Fiscal Milestones

Oman made notable strides in strengthening its fiscal position in 2025. A major highlight was the upgrade of the country’s credit rating to investment grade (Baa3) by Moody’s, reflecting improved debt metrics and the government’s ability to manage economic fluctuations, including volatile oil prices.

International ratings agencies also affirmed Oman’s improving financial fundamentals. Fitch Ratings elevated the Sultanate’s long-term foreign-currency issuer default rating to BBB– with a stable outlook, citing robust public finances, stronger external buffers, and disciplined fiscal management.

These upgrades came in the context of a continued decline in public debt relative to GDP, reflecting ongoing fiscal consolidation efforts.

Official government reports also indicate sustained growth in non-oil activities and foreign direct investment, although specific figures are drawn from national data rather than independent web sources. (Official government data)

2. Digital Transformation and Administrative Reform

Throughout 2025, significant progress was made in modernising the public sector. A large proportion of government services were transitioned to digital platforms, enhancing efficiency and transparency in interactions between citizens, businesses, and the state.

A new initiative launched to foster greater institutional cooperation and performance improvement throughout government agencies also drew attention, reinforcing a culture of teamwork and innovation across the civil service. (Official government data)

Legal and regulatory frameworks continued to be updated to support transparency, good governance, and accountability, in alignment with best international practices. (Official government data)

3. Housing and Major Development Projects

One of the standout achievements of the year was the advancement of major infrastructure and housing initiatives. Chief among these was the Sultan Haitham City project, envisioned as a next-generation smart and sustainable urban centre.

Throughout 2025, construction and investment activities at the site accelerated significantly, cementing the project’s status as a flagship model of integrated urban development. (Official government data)

The real estate market also appeared to gain momentum, with reported increases in transaction volumes and legal revenues tied to property deals. (Official government data)

4. Social Development and Food Security Initiatives

Oman maintained its focus on social development and food security in 2025. Employment support programmes were enhanced with increased funding to create new job opportunities across key sectors. (Official government data)

Investments in agricultural and fisheries projects aimed at improving food security reached substantial levels, demonstrating a commitment to environmental sustainability and resilient domestic supply chains. (Official government data)

5. Foreign Policy and Mediation Efforts

The Sultanate continued to play an active role on the regional stage, leveraging its reputation for neutrality and constructive dialogue. In 2025, Omani mediation contributed to diplomatic efforts aimed at reducing regional tensions and promoting peace agreements involving key international actors. (Official government data)